如何在摄影中避免反光是我们都想知道的。最常被问到的问题之一是“我如何处理拍摄饮料时玻璃杯上的反射?”
今天，我将带你浏览这组苦杏酒的照片。在分享关键策略的同时，我利用这些策略来简化我在拍摄反光玻璃器皿时所面临的挑战。
我主要使用人造光，因为它的控制和一致性。这张照片拍摄于2月下旬的下午4点，当时在北半球，意味着下午6点的日落。然而，我并不觉得匆忙，因为我并不依赖窗户的光线来照亮我的场景。
让我们开始吧!
深圳宝安，深圳南山食品摄影；深圳福田菜谱摄影；深圳罗湖菜单图片拍摄；黑武士摄影设计，专业美食摄影
Must Know: How to Avoid Reflections in Beverage Photography
How to avoid reflections in photography is something we all want to know. One of the most often asked questions I receive is “how do I manage reflections when shooting drinks?”. Today I’ll walk you through this virgin amaretto sour photoshoot. Along with sharing key strategies I employ that help simplify the challenges I face when photographing reflective glassware. I primarily work with artificial light because of the control and consistency it offers. This particular photoshoot took place at 4 pm in late February, being in the northern hemisphere, meant a 6 pm sunset. I didn’t feel rushed, however, because I wasn’t relying on window light to illuminate my scene. So let’s dive in!
通过选择正确的摄影辅材避免反射-硫酸纸
根据你对灯光饮料的审美偏好，有无数的选择。没有统一的标准，只有个人的喜好和品味。
我喜欢柔和的光线，它在玻璃器皿上反射出一条干净的直线，在玻璃器皿上反射出的高光和整体场景中的阴影上都有一个很好的微妙的渐变。
为了达到这个效果，我使用：大面积硫酸纸
深圳龙华美食摄影，深圳光明食品拍摄，深圳松岗美团外卖拍摄。
Avoid Reflections in Photography by Selecting the Right Modifier
Avoid Reflections in Photography by Selecting the Right Modifier
The magic when working with artificial light isn’t the light itself. It’s all about the modifier. The tool we use to shape and modify the light to get the look we desire.
There are endless options depending on what your aesthetic preferences are for lighting drinks. There’s no universal standard, only personal preferences and tastes.
I love soft light that reflects a clean straight line in the glassware and a nice subtle gradient fall off both in the highlights reflected in the glassware as well as the shadows in the overall scene.
To achieve this look, I utilise:
A large rectangular softbox. In this case, a 31’’ x 47’’ Glow EZ lock softbox attached to my light via a bowens mount.
As well as a large sheet of full-stop diffusion paper. I used this Rosco Cinegel #3000 Filter, Tough Rolux 48’’ x 25’ hung from the boom arm of a c-stand.
软盒很大，所以它提供了柔和的、明确的方向光来投射到我们的场景上。但纸张的加入是帮助进一步软化光线的秘密武器。它也有助于平滑反射。
有时在使用软盒和尼龙扩散材料时，会有小的褶皱或折痕。当拍摄高度反光的物体时，这些褶皱会很明显。
我曾经为一个巧克力商拍摄过超级闪亮的巧克力糖果。我在反射中只能看到我用的棉布上的皱纹。我使用纸张扩散来避免这个问题。
深圳西乡外卖图片拍摄，深圳专业菜谱拍摄，深圳菜谱菜单设计制作，深圳美食摄影
The softbox is large so it provides soft, yet defined directional light to project onto our scene. But the addition of the paper is the secret weapon that helps to further soften the light. It also helps to smooth out the reflections.
Sometimes when working with softboxes and nylon diffusion material there can be small wrinkles or creases in them. When photographing highly reflective objects, these wrinkles will be visible.
I once photographed super shiny chocolate candies for a chocolatier. All I could see in the reflections were the wrinkles in the scrim I was using. I avoid that issue altogether by using paper diffusion.
通过阻挡光线，你可以在摄影中避免反射
By Blocking Light You Can Avoid Reflections in Photography
我在这个照明设置中使用的另一个工具是一条黑色泡沫核心，位于场景的右后方。这有助于阻挡进入场景后面的光线，并在背景中创造出阴影效果。
One additional tool I used in this lighting setup was a strip of black foam core, positioned at the right rear of the scene. This helped to block the light entering at the back of the scene and created a shadowy effect in the background.
定位光线:调整光线的角度以使反射更薄
Positioning the Light: Angle The Light For Thinner Reflections
注意在这个设置中，我是如何将光线相对于扩散纸进行定位的。你看到我的光线角度了吗?它不是平行于纸的。
你当然可以把它放在一个更平行的方式。然而，通过把它放在这个角度，它传播光，使更强的光落向场景的后方和主体的后边缘。
Notice how I have positioned the light relative to the diffusion paper in this setup. Do you see how I have angled the light? It’s not placed parallel to the paper.
You certainly could place it in a more parallel fashion. However, by placing it on this angle, it spreads the light so that more intense light is falling towards the rear of the scene and the rear edge of the subject.
然后，当光线延伸到靠近场景前方的扩散纸边缘时，它同样也会在反射的高光部分下降，创造出柔和的光线梯度。你可以在背景中的瓶子中特别看到这种效果。
这种定位也会在玻璃器皿上形成更薄的反射，而不是像你看到的那样，在英雄玻璃的右前方形成一条更细的反射带。
Then as the light falls off as it stretches to the edge of the diffusion paper near the front of the scene, it similarly falls off in the reflected highlights, creating a soft gradient of light. You can especially see this effect in the bottles in the background.
This positioning also creates a thinner reflection on the glassware as opposed to a wider band, which you see reflected as a thin strip on the right front of the hero glass.
极大地影响你的场景的外观
Dramatically impact the look of your scene.
光线位置的细微调整可以极大地影响场景的外观。另外，玻璃左前方的小薄反射，实际上是前景中的反射。
Subtle adjustments in the position of the light can dramatically impact the look of your scene. In addition, the little thin reflection on the left front of the glass, that’s actually the reflection from the jigger placed in the foreground.
接下来是一个有一些纹理的老式玻璃，但我仍然不喜欢这个镜头。
我想知道是否带茎的东西可能更适合场景的情绪，并创造我渴望的视觉兴趣?
我祖母的古董玻璃器皿正是我所需要的镜头!
Next was an old fashioned glass with some texture, but still, I wasn’t in love with the shot.
I wondered if something with a stem might better fit the mood of the scene and create the visual interest I was craving?
My grandmother’s antique glassware was just what the shot needed in my mind!
另外，请注意，光线与直型老式玻璃、质感老式玻璃和高光玻璃的相互作用有何不同?只要玻璃表面有纹理或变化，它就会打破高光，最小化反射的问题。
Also, notice, how the light interacts differently with the straight old-fashioned glass versus the textured old-fashioned versus the stemmed glass? Whenever there is texture or variation in the surface of the glass, it will break up the highlights and minimize the issue of reflection.
文章来源https://twolovesstudio.com/
黑武士摄影设计
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